Sights in Gribskov (Forest sights)
Sightseeing
Esrum Monastery was founded in 1151 by the Cistercian monks and until the Reformation in 1536 was one of northern Europe's most important monasteries and one of Denmark's richest. In the end, the monastery owned over a third of all freight in North Zealand, so much was transferred to it. Including entire villages, such as The Hague. Emergency home
The Catholic monastery was allowed to function until 1559, after which the land was transferred to the crown, and most of the buildings, including the church, were demolished and reused, including for the construction of Kronborg.
Today, only the south wing of the so-called economy farm has been preserved. Its western part is from the late 14th century, the eastern from about 1450.
The associated Esrum Møllegård, like the monastery, is owned by the state and leased to the Foundation Esrum Kloster &Møllegård, which is based in Gribskov Municipality. It is run as an experience attraction for culture, faith and nature.
The National Park Kongernes Nordsjælland has moved into Esrum Møllegård's main building and inaugurated the national park on 29.5 2018. The summer of 2020 is to be adopted. It will apply for the next six years. It is planned that Esrum Møllegård's south long run will be designed for the lake centre for the national park.
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埃斯魯姆修道院和磨坊庭院
12 KlostergadeEsrum Monastery was founded in 1151 by the Cistercian monks and until the Reformation in 1536 was one of northern Europe's most important monasteries and one of Denmark's richest. In the end, the monastery owned over a third of all freight in North Zealand, so much was transferred to it. Including entire villages, such as The Hague. Emergency home
The Catholic monastery was allowed to function until 1559, after which the land was transferred to the crown, and most of the buildings, including the church, were demolished and reused, including for the construction of Kronborg.
Today, only the south wing of the so-called economy farm has been preserved. Its western part is from the late 14th century, the eastern from about 1450.
The associated Esrum Møllegård, like the monastery, is owned by the state and leased to the Foundation Esrum Kloster &Møllegård, which is based in Gribskov Municipality. It is run as an experience attraction for culture, faith and nature.
The National Park Kongernes Nordsjælland has moved into Esrum Møllegård's main building and inaugurated the national park on 29.5 2018. The summer of 2020 is to be adopted. It will apply for the next six years. It is planned that Esrum Møllegård's south long run will be designed for the lake centre for the national park.
"Store og Lille Hessemose", a total of 19 hectares between Kageup and Mårum, until 200 years ago were one of the largest marshlands in the forest, called Hestehave Mose, but first the northernmost part was converted into arable farming and in the mid-1800s large parts of the rest were drained and used for hay sled until it was planted with birch and electricity.
The tree did not thrive, and today the majority of Hessemosen is a natural area with open meadows, grazing forests, dear and water-filled peat pits that occurred when peat was dug during the occupation. Horses graze on the meadows and thus help keep the area open. In 2005, the piped Hessemose was opened and then floated down through the meadows. In 2016, light-open corridors were created along several roads in Gribskov, including in the Hessemose area, to benefit insect life not least the forest butterflies.
Hessemosevej
Hessemosevej"Store og Lille Hessemose", a total of 19 hectares between Kageup and Mårum, until 200 years ago were one of the largest marshlands in the forest, called Hestehave Mose, but first the northernmost part was converted into arable farming and in the mid-1800s large parts of the rest were drained and used for hay sled until it was planted with birch and electricity.
The tree did not thrive, and today the majority of Hessemosen is a natural area with open meadows, grazing forests, dear and water-filled peat pits that occurred when peat was dug during the occupation. Horses graze on the meadows and thus help keep the area open. In 2005, the piped Hessemose was opened and then floated down through the meadows. In 2016, light-open corridors were created along several roads in Gribskov, including in the Hessemose area, to benefit insect life not least the forest butterflies.
The coal vier stone at the marked route, close to the intersection of Stutterivej and Søndre Skovportsvej close to Smørstenen, has been erected in memory of a firefight between resistance fighters and Germans on the night of 21 April 1945.
The site was used to drop weapons from Allied aircraft to the Resistance, and this last weapon reception was revealed by the Germans. They surrounded the 18 men, the "Kulsvier battalion", who were in the process of hiding the dropped firearms, hand grenades and ammunition, which were instead used to answer the fire of the 120 German police soldiers.
Two Germans were shot, four resistance fighters captured, and the rest fled in dinghies across Esrum Lake or to Hillerød. The four prisoners were released when the occupation ended two weeks later.
Nearby is Morsestenen, where the resistance's local leader sat as he directed the planes over the site.
Kulsvierstenen
The coal vier stone at the marked route, close to the intersection of Stutterivej and Søndre Skovportsvej close to Smørstenen, has been erected in memory of a firefight between resistance fighters and Germans on the night of 21 April 1945.
The site was used to drop weapons from Allied aircraft to the Resistance, and this last weapon reception was revealed by the Germans. They surrounded the 18 men, the "Kulsvier battalion", who were in the process of hiding the dropped firearms, hand grenades and ammunition, which were instead used to answer the fire of the 120 German police soldiers.
Two Germans were shot, four resistance fighters captured, and the rest fled in dinghies across Esrum Lake or to Hillerød. The four prisoners were released when the occupation ended two weeks later.
Nearby is Morsestenen, where the resistance's local leader sat as he directed the planes over the site.
With an area of 10.1 hectares, Store Gribsø is the largest lake in Gribskov after Esrum Lake.
It is about 500 meters long, 200 meters wide and 11 meters deep at its deepest point, and is located 50 meters above sea level.
Store Gribsø is formed in a dead ice and no longer has any drains, but because of the water depth it does not grow as a bog. On the other hand, the water has been very acidic until relatively a few years ago, when the inlet from the area's largest marsh was closed. Ditch closure has meant that new bogs have emerged and that existing ones have become more wet. The death ice roll is formed by the fact that in the last ice age the glacier has left huge chunks of ice that were wrapped in soil and gravel and therefore only melted slowly, leaving a large hole.
Store Gribsø is a so-called humø lake. That is, it is colored brown by humus substances from the drainage water of the bogs that were led into it. It makes it look bottomless. It is a rare type of lake in Denmark, which is why it has been followed by scientists since the 1930s.
In the 18th century, when the lake was drained, it was an important part of the royal freshwater fishery, and from here the court was provided with crayfish, among other things.
In quiet evenings, according to folk calm, you can hear bell ringing from the bottom of the lake. It comes from a nunnery that was swallowed up by the lake because the nuns cared more about the monks at Esrum Monastery than about our Lord.
Store Gribsø
With an area of 10.1 hectares, Store Gribsø is the largest lake in Gribskov after Esrum Lake.
It is about 500 meters long, 200 meters wide and 11 meters deep at its deepest point, and is located 50 meters above sea level.
Store Gribsø is formed in a dead ice and no longer has any drains, but because of the water depth it does not grow as a bog. On the other hand, the water has been very acidic until relatively a few years ago, when the inlet from the area's largest marsh was closed. Ditch closure has meant that new bogs have emerged and that existing ones have become more wet. The death ice roll is formed by the fact that in the last ice age the glacier has left huge chunks of ice that were wrapped in soil and gravel and therefore only melted slowly, leaving a large hole.
Store Gribsø is a so-called humø lake. That is, it is colored brown by humus substances from the drainage water of the bogs that were led into it. It makes it look bottomless. It is a rare type of lake in Denmark, which is why it has been followed by scientists since the 1930s.
In the 18th century, when the lake was drained, it was an important part of the royal freshwater fishery, and from here the court was provided with crayfish, among other things.
In quiet evenings, according to folk calm, you can hear bell ringing from the bottom of the lake. It comes from a nunnery that was swallowed up by the lake because the nuns cared more about the monks at Esrum Monastery than about our Lord.
Eghjorten Naturlegeplads on Jespersvej south of Nødebo is a large playground that is open to everyone all year round. Here, children can challenge themselves and their motor skills on exciting tools made of natural materials, primarily wood, earth and stone. There are hills with hallways and caves, lashes and booms and much more.
You cannot reserve a seat, but you can grill your food.
There is firewood on site and a large firehouse where you can sit in dry weather.
The site also houses a Nature Guide base.
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Eghjorten naturlegeplads
309 JespervejEghjorten Naturlegeplads on Jespersvej south of Nødebo is a large playground that is open to everyone all year round. Here, children can challenge themselves and their motor skills on exciting tools made of natural materials, primarily wood, earth and stone. There are hills with hallways and caves, lashes and booms and much more.
You cannot reserve a seat, but you can grill your food.
There is firewood on site and a large firehouse where you can sit in dry weather.
The site also houses a Nature Guide base.
"Mor Gribs Hule" / "Mother Vulture's Lair":
Gribskov is extremely rich in ancient monuments. The most impressive of them is Mother Vulture's Cave, also called Mutter Gribs Hule, across from Helsingevej opposite the parking lot, west of Store Gribsø. It is a well-preserved passage grave from the Neolithic period about 5,000 years ago.
It is said that the passage grave has been inhabited by the witch Mother Grib and her sons. She lured the roadfarers to her by whistling, after which the sons killed and robbed them.
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Gribskov Municipality
"Mor Gribs Hule" / "Mother Vulture's Lair":
Gribskov is extremely rich in ancient monuments. The most impressive of them is Mother Vulture's Cave, also called Mutter Gribs Hule, across from Helsingevej opposite the parking lot, west of Store Gribsø. It is a well-preserved passage grave from the Neolithic period about 5,000 years ago.
It is said that the passage grave has been inhabited by the witch Mother Grib and her sons. She lured the roadfarers to her by whistling, after which the sons killed and robbed them.
The King's Beech shoots out into Esrum Lake in the middle between Nødebo and Esrum and is named after the popular King Frederik VII (1848-63), who loved to sail out to fish from the spot.
On June 4, 1849, the king sat with his wife, Countess Danner, and a forest runner in a rowing boat. The perch bit well, so when the Countess suddenly wanted to land to fix something in the scrub, the king went mad and said that she could just "put her ass over the edge of the boat, that's how the rest of us do."
He shouldn't have said that. The Countess demanded to be rowed ashore and gave him a fall, reminding him that he had not yet given the people the free constitution he had promised a year ago. And then she threatened to move home to her mother until the king had signed the Constitution of denmark's kingdom - which he did the following day.
Until the 1990s there was a very large beech tree with Frederik VI7's monogram engraved in the bark in the middle of the beech stand west of søvejen.
Since the 19th century, the place has been cultivated as a light forest with special outdoor considerations, and today the square with barbecue place and fire hut is still a favorite destination.
Kongens Bøge Hvideportvej
HvideportvejThe King's Beech shoots out into Esrum Lake in the middle between Nødebo and Esrum and is named after the popular King Frederik VII (1848-63), who loved to sail out to fish from the spot.
On June 4, 1849, the king sat with his wife, Countess Danner, and a forest runner in a rowing boat. The perch bit well, so when the Countess suddenly wanted to land to fix something in the scrub, the king went mad and said that she could just "put her ass over the edge of the boat, that's how the rest of us do."
He shouldn't have said that. The Countess demanded to be rowed ashore and gave him a fall, reminding him that he had not yet given the people the free constitution he had promised a year ago. And then she threatened to move home to her mother until the king had signed the Constitution of denmark's kingdom - which he did the following day.
Until the 1990s there was a very large beech tree with Frederik VI7's monogram engraved in the bark in the middle of the beech stand west of søvejen.
Since the 19th century, the place has been cultivated as a light forest with special outdoor considerations, and today the square with barbecue place and fire hut is still a favorite destination.
The eight-way cross between Gadevang and Nødebo and the Red Pole star a little further north is the intersection where eight winding roads meet. They were built in 1680-90 by King Chr. 5th for the parforce hunt he had come to know in France as crown prince. This parforce hunting landscape, together with the corresponding part in Store Dyrehave and the landscape of Jægersborg Dyrehave, has been on UNESCO's World Heritage in the summer of 2015. The uniqueness of this hunting road landscape is the rigorous grid on which the roads are built and which can in principle be expanded indefinitely. At the same time, it had a symbolic significance, since mathematics was an expression of God's reason, and the absolute monarch was God's representative on earth, who could thereby control the wild nature.
Parforce Hunt
While the king and his company were in the star, 20-30 riders with dogs and hunting horns drove a deer until it was totally exhausted. The king was summoned so that he could give the jolt of mercy with his hirschfänger, a long hunting knife.
Chr. 5. fell victim to this type of hunting himself, having died in 1699 from the injuries he had suffered from a deer during a hunt in Jægersborg Deer Park the previous year. Parforce hunting was banned in 1777.
The eight-way cross was a favorite target for the student Søren Kierkegaard, who sought it out because of the loneliness he found. Here he philosophized about how to make the right choice in life, choose the right path. He has described the place in "Stages of the Road of Life". A memorial stone was erected for him on his 100th birthday in 1913. It was not located at the Eight-Way Cross/Eight-Way Hull, but at the Northern Red Stakes Star, which also has eight roads, possibly causing confusion.
Ottevejskorset
OdderdamsvejThe eight-way cross between Gadevang and Nødebo and the Red Pole star a little further north is the intersection where eight winding roads meet. They were built in 1680-90 by King Chr. 5th for the parforce hunt he had come to know in France as crown prince. This parforce hunting landscape, together with the corresponding part in Store Dyrehave and the landscape of Jægersborg Dyrehave, has been on UNESCO's World Heritage in the summer of 2015. The uniqueness of this hunting road landscape is the rigorous grid on which the roads are built and which can in principle be expanded indefinitely. At the same time, it had a symbolic significance, since mathematics was an expression of God's reason, and the absolute monarch was God's representative on earth, who could thereby control the wild nature.
Parforce Hunt
While the king and his company were in the star, 20-30 riders with dogs and hunting horns drove a deer until it was totally exhausted. The king was summoned so that he could give the jolt of mercy with his hirschfänger, a long hunting knife.
Chr. 5. fell victim to this type of hunting himself, having died in 1699 from the injuries he had suffered from a deer during a hunt in Jægersborg Deer Park the previous year. Parforce hunting was banned in 1777.
The eight-way cross was a favorite target for the student Søren Kierkegaard, who sought it out because of the loneliness he found. Here he philosophized about how to make the right choice in life, choose the right path. He has described the place in "Stages of the Road of Life". A memorial stone was erected for him on his 100th birthday in 1913. It was not located at the Eight-Way Cross/Eight-Way Hull, but at the Northern Red Stakes Star, which also has eight roads, possibly causing confusion.